Tennis and Golfer's Elbow
Tennis Elbow: Inflammation of the lateral epicondyle (epicondylitis) due to tendinopathy of the wrist extensor muscles. Pain and tenderness on the outside surface of the elbow. Golfer's Elbow: Inflammation of the medial epicondyle (epicondylitis), due to tendinopathy of the wrist flexor muscles. Pain and tenderness on the inside surface of the elbow.
Tennis elbow, also called lateral epicondylitis, is the inflammation of the tendon fibres that attach to the lateral epicondyle (outside bone) of the elbow. The tendons involved are responsible for attaching the muscles of the forearm that extend (lift) the wrist and hand to the elbow. Golfer's elbow (medial epicondylitis) is inflammation of the tendons on the opposite side (medial aspect) of the elbow. These muscles are responsible for bending the wrist, fingers and thumb and for clenching the fist. Both conditions are often a result of overuse of the forearm muscles and are usually worsened by gripping and lifting objects.
Laser therapy can help to hasten the recovery of both tennis and golfer's elbow by improving circulation to the area (angiogenesis), improving lymphatic drainage and increasing the production of serotonin and endorphins to manage pain. In addition to relieving the pain and inflammation of tennis and golfer's elbow, laser therapy also increases cellular activity, thus facilitating the repair and improving the strength of the repaired tendons.
Tennis and Golfer's Elbow
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